South Africa election 2024: Eight charts that help explain the issues

South Africa's general election is set to take place on 29 May 2024, and as the country prepares for this crucial event, it is important to understand the key issues at stake. To help shed light on the major concerns facing South Africans, the BBC has compiled eight informative charts. 1. **Youth unemployment:** One of the most pressing issues in South Africa is youth unemployment. The chart shows a staggering 63% of people aged 15-24 are currently without work. High unemployment rates among the youth population can lead to various social and economic challenges, including poverty and social unrest. 2. **Economic inequality:** South Africa has one of the highest levels of income inequality in the world. This chart reveals that the wealthiest 10% of the population earns around 65% of the country's income, while the bottom 40% only receives 7%. Addressing this vast economic disparity is a crucial task for the next government. 3. **Access to basic services:** Another significant challenge facing South Africans is the unequal access to basic services such as water, sanitation, and electricity. The chart indicates that while overall access has improved over the years, there remains a significant disparity between urban and rural areas. Ensuring that all citizens have equal access to basic amenities is essential for creating a more equitable society. 4. **Land redistribution:** Land ownership remains a contentious issue in South Africa. The chart highlights that 73% of agricultural land is owned by white farmers, while